redis 集群搭建:https://www.cnblogs.com/wuxl360/p/5920330.html redis 版本5.0.5 start.sh ./stop.sh rm -rf *.aof *.rdb *.conf redis-server ../7000/redis.conf redis-server ../7001/redis.conf redis-server ../7002/redis.conf redis-server ../7003/redis.conf redis-server ../7004/redis.conf redis-server ../7005/redis.conf redis-cli --cluster create 127.0.0.1:7000 127.0.0.1:7001 127.0.0.1:7002 127.0.0.1:7003 127.0.0.1:7004 127.0.0.1:7 005 --cluster-replicas 1 stop.sh redis-cli -p 7000 shutdown redis-cli -p 7001 shutdown redis-cli -p 7002 shutdown redis-cli -p 7003 shutdown redis-cli -p 7004 shutdown redis-cli -p 7005 shutdown info.sh #!/bin/bash # 源码位置:https://github.com/eyjian/redis-tools # # Redis集群部署注意事项: # 在一个物理IP上部署多个redis实例时,要避免: # 1) 一对master和slave出现在同一物理IP上(影响:物理机挂掉,部分keys彻底不可用) # 2) 同一物理IP上出现多个master(影响:物理机挂掉,将导致两对切换) # # 使用示例(带一个参数): # show_redis_map.sh 192.168.0.21:6380 # # 检查Redis集群master和slave映射关系的命令行工具: # 1) 查看是否多master出现在同一IP; # 2) 查看一对master和slave出现在同一IP。 # # 当同一IP出现二个或多个master,则相应的行标星显示, # 如果一对master和slave出现在同一IP上,则相应的行标星显示。 # # 输出效果: # [01][MASTER] 192.168.0.21:6379 00cc3f37d938ee8ba672bc77b71d8e0a3881a98b # [02][MASTER] 192.168.0.22:6379 1115713e3c311166207f3a9f1445b4e32a9202d7 # [03][MASTER] 192.168.0.23:6379 5cb6946f46ccdf543e5a1efada6806f3df72b727 # [04][MASTER] 192.168.0.24:6379 b91b1309b05f0dcc1e3a2a9521b8c00702999744 # [05][MASTER] 192.168.0.25:6379 00a1ba8e5cb940ba4171e0f4415b91cea96977bc # [06][MASTER] 192.168.0.26:6379 64facb201cc5c7d8cdccb5fa211af5e1a04a9786 # [07][MASTER] 192.168.0.27:6379 f119780359c0e43d19592db01675df2f776181b1 # [08][MASTER] 192.168.0.28:6379 d374e28578967f96dcb75041e30a5a1e23693e56 # [09][MASTER] 192.168.0.29:6380 a153d2071251657004dbe77abd10e2de7f0a209a # # [01][SLAVE=>MASTER] 192.168.0.21:6380 => 192.168.0.28:6379 # [02][SLAVE=>MASTER] 192.168.0.22:6380 => 192.168.0.25:6379 # [03][SLAVE=>MASTER] 192.168.0.23:6380 => 192.168.0.24:6379 # [04][SLAVE=>MASTER] 192.168.0.24:6380 => 192.168.0.23:6379 # [05][SLAVE=>MASTER] 192.168.0.25:6380 => 192.168.0.22:6379 # [06][SLAVE=>MASTER] 192.168.0.26:6380 => 192.168.0.27:6379 # [07][SLAVE=>MASTER] 192.168.0.27:6380 => 192.168.0.29:6380 # [08][SLAVE=>MASTER] 192.168.0.28:6380 => 192.168.0.21:6379 # [09][SLAVE=>MASTER] 192.168.0.29:6379 => 192.168.0.26:6379 REDIS_CLI=${REDIS_CLI:-redis-cli} REDIS_IP=${REDIS_IP:-127.0.0.1} REDIS_PORT=${REDIS_PORT:-6379} function usage() { echo "usage: `basename $0` redis_node" echo "example: `basename $0` 127.0.0.1:6379" } # with a parameter: single redis node if test $# -ne 1; then usage exit 1 fi # 检查参数 eval $(echo "$1" | awk -F[\:] '{ printf("REDIS_IP=%s\nREDIS_PORT=%s\n",$1,$2) }') if test -z "$REDIS_IP" -o -z "$REDIS_PORT"; then echo "parameter error" usage exit 1 fi # 确保redis-cli可用 which "$REDIS_CLI" > /dev/null 2>&1 if test $? -ne 0; then echo -e "\`redis-cli\` not exists or not executable" exit 1 fi # master映射表,key为master的id,value为master的“ip:port” declare -A master_map=() # slave映表,key为master的id,value为slave的“ip:port” declare -A slave_map=() master_nodes_str= master_slave_maps_str= # 找出所有master masters=`$REDIS_CLI -h $REDIS_IP -p $REDIS_PORT CLUSTER NODES | awk -F[\ \@] '/master/{ printf("%s,%s\n",$1,$2); }' | sort` for master in $masters; do eval $(echo $master | awk -F[,] '{ printf("master_id=%s\nmaster_node=%s\n",$1,$2); }') master_map[$master_id]=$master_node if test -z "$master_nodes_str"; then master_nodes_str="$master_node|$master_id" else master_nodes_str="$master_node|$master_id,$master_nodes_str" fi done # 找出所有slave # “CLUSTER NODES”命令的输出格式当前有两个版本,需要awk需要根据NF的值做区分 slaves=`$REDIS_CLI -h $REDIS_IP -p $REDIS_PORT CLUSTER NODES | awk -F[\ \@] '/slave/{ if (NF==9) printf("%s,%s\n",$5,$2); else printf("%s,%s\n",$4,$2); }' | sort` for slave in $slaves; do eval $(echo $slave | awk -F[,] '{ printf("master_id=%s\nslave_node=%s\n",$1,$2); }') slave_map[$master_id]=$slave_node done for key in ${!master_map[@]} do master_node=${master_map[$key]} slave_node=${slave_map[$key]} if test -z "$master_slave_maps_str"; then master_slave_maps_str="$slave_node|$master_node" else master_slave_maps_str="$slave_node|$master_node,$master_slave_maps_str" fi done # 显示所有master index=1 old_master_node_ip= master_nodes_str=`echo "$master_nodes_str" | tr ',' '\n' | sort` for master_node_str in $master_nodes_str; do eval $(echo "$master_node_str" | awk -F[\|] '{ printf("master_node=%s\nmaster_id=%s\n", $1, $2); }') eval $(echo "$master_node" | awk -F[\:] '{ printf("master_node_ip=%s\nmaster_node_port=%s\n", $1, $2); }') tag= # 同一IP上出现多个master,标星 if test "$master_node_ip" = "$old_master_node_ip"; then tag=" (*)" fi printf "[%02d][MASTER] %-20s \033[0;32;31m%s\033[m%s\n" $index "$master_node" "$master_id" "$tag" old_master_node_ip=$master_node_ip index=$((++index)) done # 显示所有slave到master的映射 index=1 echo "" master_slave_maps_str=`echo "$master_slave_maps_str" | tr ',' '\n' | sort` for master_slave_map_str in $master_slave_maps_str; do eval $(echo "$master_slave_map_str" | awk -F[\|] '{ printf("slave_node=%s\nmaster_node=%s\n", $1, $2); }') eval $(echo "$slave_node" | awk -F[\:] '{ printf("slave_node_ip=%s\nslave_node_port=%s\n", $1, $2); }') eval $(echo "$master_node" | awk -F[\:] '{ printf("master_node_ip=%s\nmaster_node_port=%s\n", $1, $2); }') tag= # 一对master和slave出现在同一IP,标星 if test ! -z "$slave_node_ip" -a "$slave_node_ip" = "$master_node_ip"; then tag=" (*)" fi n=$(($index % 2)) if test $n -eq 0; then printf "[%02d][SLAVE=>MASTER] \033[1;33m%21s\033[m => \033[1;33m%s\033[m%s\n" $index $slave_node $master_node "$tag" else printf "[%02d][SLAVE=>MASTER] %21s => %s%s\n" $index $slave_node $master_node "$tag" fi index=$((++index)) done echo ""